Reunion Island, also known as La Réunion in French, is a beautiful island located in the Indian Ocean. It is situated east of Madagascar and is an overseas department of France, meaning it is considered part of France and has the same currency, language, and laws.
Reunion Island is celebrated for its natural beauty and diverse landscapes. The island is home to two active volcanoes, Piton des Neiges and Piton de la Fournaise, which are popular tourist attractions. Visitors can admire the stunning natural scenery, including waterfalls, lush forests, and rugged coastlines.
The island is surrounded by turquoise waters and boasts several stunning beaches. The beaches offer a range of activities, including swimming, surfing, and snorkeling. Some of the most popular beaches include Saint-Gilles-les-Bains and Trou d’eau Beach.
Reunion Island is home to a rich and vibrant Creole culture that is a blend of French, African, Indian, and Chinese influences. The island has a unique language known as Reunionese Creole, which is a mix of French and African dialects.
The island has a rich history and has been inhabited by various peoples throughout its existence. It was originally uninhabited, but the French colonized the island in the 17th century. Today, Reunion Island is a diverse and multicultural society made up of people from all over the world.
If you’re looking for a beautiful and unique destination, Reunion Island is definitely worth a visit. The island’s natural beauty, diverse landscapes, and rich cultural heritage make it an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, Reunion Island has something to offer everyone.
Etymology
The history of Reunion Island dates back to the 16th century when the island was discovered by the Portuguese explorer Pedro Mascarenhas in 1513. Despite its discovery, the island remained uninhabited for centuries and was eventually colonized by the French in the 17th century. The island has been called by many names over the years, including ‘Santa Apolonia,’ ‘Mascarenes,’ and ‘Ile Bourbon.’ However, it was Mascarenhas who named it ‘Reunion’ in honor of the reunion of an expedition squadron he had been a part of in India.
History
Reunion Island was first discovered by the Portuguese explorer, Pedro Mascarenhas, in 1513. However, the island remained uninhabited for many years due to its remote location in the Indian Ocean. It wasn’t until the 17th century that the French colonized the island. In 1642, the French East India Company claimed Reunion Island and named it ‘Bourbon’. The island was later renamed ‘Reunion’ in 1793 during the French Revolution.
The French established plantations on the island and brought in slaves from Africa and Madagascar to work on the farms. The island became an important trading hub for goods such as sugar, coffee, and vanilla. In the 19th century, the French abolished slavery, and indentured laborers from India and China were brought in to work on the plantations.
During World War II, Reunion Island was occupied by the British and later liberated by the French. In 1946, Reunion became an overseas department of France, allowing the island to receive the same rights and benefits as any mainland region of France. Today, Reunion Island is an integral part of France and is governed by the same laws and regulations as the rest of France.
Reunion Island’s colonial past has had a significant impact on its culture and society. The island has a rich Creole heritage that is influenced by the mix of African, Malagasy, Indian, and Chinese cultures. The island’s history is also reflected in its architecture, with many colonial-style buildings still standing today.
Geology
The geology of Reunion Island is unique as it is formed of two active volcanoes, Piton des Neiges and Piton de la Fournaise. Piton des Neiges is the highest point on the island, standing at 3,071 meters, and is considered a dormant volcano, as it has not erupted for over 12,000 years. Piton de la Fournaise, on the other hand, is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and has erupted more than 150 times since its first recorded eruption in the 17th century.
The volcanic activity on Reunion Island has shaped the landscape of the island, creating deep valleys and dramatic peaks. The two volcanoes also contribute to the island’s unique and diverse ecosystem, as they provide habitats for a variety of plant and animal species.
Visitors to Reunion Island can explore the volcanic landscape through hiking trails that lead to the summit of Piton des Neiges or to the crater of Piton de la Fournaise. The hiking trails offer stunning views of the island and provide an opportunity to witness the power of nature up close.
It is important to note that while the volcanic activity on Reunion Island provides a unique and exciting experience for visitors, it can also pose a risk. Visitors should always check with local authorities before attempting to hike or explore the volcanoes, as eruptions and seismic activity can occur unpredictably.
Geography
Reunion Island is located in the Indian Ocean and is famous for its scenic beauty and rich culture. The geography of the island is dominated by its mountainous terrain, as it is formed by two volcanoes, Piton des Neiges and Piton de la Fournaise. Piton de la Fournaise is one of the world’s most active volcanoes and attracts tourists from around the globe to witness its frequent eruptions.
Reunion Island is considered a department or region of France, and therefore, its official currency is Euro. The island is part of the Eurozone and uses the same banking system as France. The island has a well-developed transport system, including roads, airports, and ports, which connect it to other parts of the world.
The island has a total area of 2,512 square kilometers and is surrounded by the Indian Ocean. Its location in the tropics gives it a warm climate throughout the year. Despite being a small island, Reunion Island offers a diverse range of landscapes, ranging from beaches, forests, mountains, and waterfalls.
Reunion Island has a unique landscape, with an active volcano, waterfalls, rivers, and forests. The Piton de la Fournaise volcano is a popular attraction, offering visitors the chance to hike its scenic trails and witness the stunning views from its summit. The Réunion National Park, covering over 40% of the island, is an essential part of the island’s geography, preserving its natural diversity and beauty.
The island’s mountainous terrain also makes it an ideal destination for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. The Cirques, which are natural volcanic amphitheaters, offer visitors the chance to hike through stunning landscapes and explore remote villages and hamlets. The Mafate Cirque, which is accessible only by foot, is a popular destination for hikers who want to experience the island’s raw natural beauty.
The island’s location in the Indian Ocean also makes it an important region for marine biodiversity. Several marine species, including sharks, turtles, and whales, can be seen in the waters surrounding the island. The island offers several water-based activities, including surfing, diving, and kayaking, which allow visitors to explore its beautiful marine life.
Reunion Island’s mountainous geography is one of its most significant assets, offering visitors the chance to explore stunning landscapes, active volcanoes, and unique biodiversity. The island’s location in the Indian ocean and its status as a region of France only adds to its charm, making it an ideal destination for tourists who want to experience the best of both worlds.
Ecology
Reunion Island is a biodiversity hotspot, with a wide range of plant and animal species. The island’s isolation in the Indian Ocean has resulted in the evolution of several endemic species that are found nowhere else in the world.
The island’s forests are home to several endemic bird species, including the Reunion cuckoo shrike and the Reunion harrier. The island’s waters are also home to several endemic species of fish and other marine life, including the Reunion parrotfish and the Reunion clownfish.
Reunion Island is also known for its giant tortoises, which were once endemic to the island but were hunted to extinction. However, the giant tortoise has been reintroduced to the island, and visitors can see them in the newly established tortoise sanctuary.
there are several nature reserves on Reunion Island that protect the island’s unique biodiversity. The island’s natural habitats range from wetlands to tropical rainforests, and visitors can explore these habitats through guided hikes and tours.
The island’s government has also implemented several conservation and restoration programs to protect its unique ecosystems. For instance, efforts are being made to restore the island’s degraded drylands and protect the island’s coral reefs from environmental threats such as pollution and overfishing.
The island’s flora is also diverse, and visitors can observe several rare plant species. The island is home to several species of palm trees, orchids, and other flowering plants. Reunion Island’s natural beauty and unique biodiversity make it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and eco-tourism.
Biodiversity
Reunion Island’s biodiversity is truly unique, thanks to the island’s isolated location in the Indian Ocean. This has allowed numerous species to evolve and adapt in ways that are not seen anywhere else in the world. The island is home to many endemic species of plants and animals that can only be found on Reunion Island.
The island’s volcanic landscapes have created a range of habitats, including tropical rainforests, high-altitude grasslands, and coastal wetlands. These diverse habitats have enabled many of the island’s unique species to thrive.
Reunion Island is home to more than 2000 plant species, and many of these are endemic to the island. The island’s forests are particularly rich in plant life, with a range of tree and shrub species that are not found anywhere else in the world. One of the most iconic plant species on Reunion Island is the Takamaka tree, which is known for its twisted trunk and unique shape.
The island’s animal life is also incredibly diverse, with many species that are endemic to Reunion Island. Some of the most famous endemic species include the Reunion Cuckoo-shrike, the Reunion Swamphen, and the Reunion Harrier. The island is also home to many species of lizards, snakes, and bats, which have evolved to live in the island’s specific habitats.
Unfortunately, many of the island’s plant and animal species are under threat due to habitat loss and other human activities. Deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution all pose significant threats to the island’s fragile ecosystems. The island’s unique biodiversity is truly a priceless asset, and it is essential that steps are taken to preserve it for generations to come.
Climate
Reunion Island has a tropical climate that is influenced by its location in the Indian Ocean. It experiences two distinct seasons, a hot and humid summer from November to April, and a cooler and drier winter from May to October.
The temperature on Reunion Island remains relatively constant throughout the year, with average temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C. The island’s mountainous terrain also creates microclimates, where temperatures can vary significantly from the coast to higher elevations.
The island’s rainy season runs from December to April, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in January and February. During this time, visitors may experience occasional cyclones or tropical storms. However, Reunion Island is generally safe from natural disasters such as hurricanes, which are common in other tropical regions.
The best time to visit Reunion Island is during the cooler and drier winter season, from May to October. This is when the island’s landscapes are at their most beautiful, with clear skies and less humidity. Visitors can also enjoy a range of outdoor activities, such as hiking and surfing, during this time.
Environmental Issues
Environmental challenges are a growing concern worldwide, and Reunion Island is no exception. The island faces several key environmental issues that affect its delicate ecosystem.
One of the most critical environmental challenges in Reunion Island is deforestation. The island’s forests have been reduced significantly over the past few decades, leading to soil erosion and loss of biodiversity. The government and other environmental organizations are taking steps to combat deforestation by promoting reforestation campaigns, sustainable agriculture, and ecotourism.
Soil erosion is also a major issue in Reunion Island. The island’s mountainous topography and heavy rainfall contribute to soil erosion, which reduces fertility and affects crop yields. The government and other stakeholders are implementing measures like terracing, contour farming, and the use of biodegradable materials to solve these issues.
Water pollution is yet another environmental issue in Reunion Island. The degradation of water quality is often linked to human activities, including industrial and agricultural practices that discharge pollutants into waterways, and poor waste management practices. Environmental organizations and government institutions are pursuing management initiatives, including the creation of waste reduction programs and the promotion of environmentally friendly behaviors among residents to mitigate the effects of water pollution.
The island’s natural environment is a vital asset that has the potential to promote economic and social development, but it must be preserved to secure the future generations. Environmental issues need to be addressed promptly and sustainably, with the involvement of all stakeholders.
Politics
Reunion Island is an overseas department of France, which means that it is an integral part of the French Republic and is subject to French laws and regulations. The island is represented in the French National Assembly by a single deputy who is elected for a five-year term. Reunion Island also sends one senator to the French Senate.
The government of Reunion Island is headed by a prefect who is appointed by the French government and acts as the representative of the French state on the island. The prefect is responsible for enforcing French laws and regulations on the island and oversees the administration of local government.
There are two levels of local government on Reunion Island: the regional council and the departmental council. The regional council is responsible for overseeing regional development and economic planning, while the departmental council is responsible for providing social services and infrastructure.
One of the main political issues facing Reunion Island is the debate over its relationship with France. Some residents of the island feel that they are not treated as equal citizens within the French Republic and have called for greater autonomy or even independence.
Despite these challenges, Reunion Island remains an integral part of France and benefits from its membership in the European Union. The island receives significant funding from the French government and is able to participate in EU programs and initiatives that support regional development and economic growth.
Economy
Reunion Island’s economy is diverse and largely based on three sectors: tourism, agriculture, and fishing. The tourism industry is the largest contributor to the region’s economy, with visitors attracted to the island’s volcanic landscapes, beaches, and cultural offerings. The influx of tourists creates jobs in the hospitality, entertainment, and transportation sectors.
The agricultural sector on the island produces a variety of crops, including sugar cane, vanilla, and tropical fruits. Sugar cane is the main crop and is used to produce rum and other sugar-based products. The island is also known for the production of vanilla, which is highly valued around the world for its unique flavor and aroma.
Fishing is an important industry in Reunion Island due to its location in the Indian Ocean. Fishermen catch a variety of fish and seafood, including tuna, marlin, and shrimp. The catch is then sold to local restaurants and exported to other countries.
In addition to these three sectors, Reunion Island also has a growing tech industry. The island is home to several research institutes and universities, which are focused on developing new technologies and promoting innovation. This has led to the creation of start-up companies in the region, which are driving economic growth and creating new jobs.
Infrastructure
Infrastructure plays a vital role in the development of Reunion Island. The island has a well-developed infrastructure, including airports, roads, and ports. The Roland Garros Airport is the main airport of Reunion Island and is located in Sainte-Marie. It operates both domestic and international flights, connecting the island to major cities in France, South Africa, Madagascar, and Mauritius.
The road network of Reunion Island is well-maintained and connects the major towns and cities, making it easy to travel around the island. Visitors can rent a car or bike to explore the island at their own pace. The scenic coastal roads and mountainous routes make for a memorable driving experience.
Reunion Island also has three ports – Port of Saint-Pierre, Port of Le Port, and Port des Galets – which serve as gateways for trade and transportation. The ports are equipped with modern facilities to handle cargo, cruise ships, and fishing boats. The fishing industry is an important part of Reunion Island’s economy, and the ports play a significant role in supporting this industry.
In addition to the airports, roads, and ports, Reunion Island also has a well-developed public transport system that includes buses and taxis. The buses are affordable and operate on a regular schedule, making it easy for visitors to travel between towns and cities. Taxis are also readily available, offering a more personalized transport experience.
Reunion Island’s infrastructure is well-developed and supports the island’s economy and tourism industry. The modern facilities and efficient transport systems make it easy for visitors to explore the island and enjoy all that it has to offer.
Science and Technology
Reunion Island may be a small island in the Indian Ocean, but it has a strong presence in the world of science and technology. The island is home to several research institutes and universities that conduct innovative research across various fields.
The University of Reunion Island is the primary center for higher education on the island. It has a diverse range of faculties, including law, economics, management, science, and technology. The university offers undergraduate and graduate degree programs and has a strong focus on research.
Another notable institution is the Institute of Research for Development (IRD). Its headquarters are located in Marseille, France, but it has several research units on Reunion Island. It conducts research on various topics, including marine biodiversity, agriculture, and public health.
The French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) also has a presence on Reunion Island. It has research units in various fields, such as geosciences and ecology. The organization also collaborates with other research institutes and universities on the island to carry out interdisciplinary research projects.
Aside from these institutions, Reunion Island has various other research centers and laboratories that focus on specific fields such as volcanology and renewable energy. These institutions conduct research that contributes to the advancement of science and technology not only on the island but also globally.
Moreover, Reunion Island has several initiatives to promote STEM education and research. For instance, the island has a science and technology park that provides resources and support to startups and research projects in the field of technology.
Reunion Island has a rich scientific community that contributes to global research efforts. With its diverse range of research institutions and initiatives, the island is a hub for innovation and scientific discovery.
Famous People
Reunion Island has produced several notable people, including athletes, writers, and musicians. Here are two famous people from the island:
- Dimitri Payet: Payet is a French professional footballer who was born in Saint-Pierre, Reunion Island. He has played for several football clubs, including West Ham United and Marseille.
- Daniel Vaxelaire: Vaxelaire is a writer from Reunion Island who has written several books about the island’s culture and history. His works include “La Route des Tamarins,” “L’Arbre à Palabres,” and “Petit Manuel de Manipulation à l’Usage des Grandes Personnes.”
These two individuals are just a few examples of the talent that Reunion Island has produced. Their accomplishments serve as a testament to the island’s unique culture and spirit.
Demographics
Reunion Island has a diverse population of approximately 850,000 people. The island’s population consists of a mix of ethnicities and cultures, which have influenced the island’s rich history and culture.
The population of Reunion Island is made up of people of European, African, Malagasy, Indian, and Chinese descent. The island’s history of colonization and immigration has resulted in a unique blend of cultures and traditions.
The majority of the population in Reunion Island is Roman Catholic, which reflects the island’s French history. Other religions practiced on the island include Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism, and traditional African and Malagasy religions.
French is the official language in Reunion Island, and most people speak it fluently. However, Reunionese Creole, which is a Creole language based on French, is also spoken by many people on the island. Reunionese Creole has its unique lexicon and grammar and is recognized as an official language in the island’s constitution.
Reunion Island’s diverse population has contributed to its vibrant culture and unique way of life. Visitors to the island can experience the mix of cultures through its music, arts, cuisine, and festivals, among other things.
Ethnicities
Reunion Island’s population is a melting pot of different ethnicities and cultures. The island’s history of colonization by French, Portuguese, Dutch, and British explorers has contributed to its diverse population. The majority of the population is of mixed ethnic heritage. The five main ethnic groups found on the island are European, African, Malagasy, Indian, and Chinese.
European Reunionese are descendants of French, Portuguese, and British settlers who arrived on the island in the 17th century. The African population consists of people with origins in Madagascar, Mozambique, and other countries on the African continent. The Malagasy population is predominantly of Malagasy descent, with some having mixed ancestry. The Indian population descends from laborers who were brought to the island in the mid-1800s to work on the sugar plantations. The Chinese population is made up of people who arrived on the island as traders and merchants at the end of the 19th century.
The different ethnic groups have contributed to the unique cultural mix found on Reunion Island. This diversity is reflected in the food, music, and traditions of the island. The different cultures have also influenced the development of the local Creole language spoken on the island.
Religion
One of the most dominant features of Reunion Island’s culture is its religion. Roman Catholicism is the predominant religion followed by the majority of the population. The church plays an important role in the community, with many of the island’s traditions and festivals being influenced by the church calendar. Easter and Christmas are two of the most significant events celebrated by the island’s Catholic community.
However, Reunion Island is also home to other religions such as Hinduism and Islam, among a few others. Many of these religions arrived on the island during the colonial period due to the arrival of slaves and indentured workers from Asia and Africa. These religions have since developed and are an integral part of the island’s multi-cultural society.
The island’s religious diversity is reflected in its many places of worship. The Notre-Dame de la Conversion, located in Saint-Denis, is one of the island’s most significant religious sites. It is a beautiful cathedral built in the Neoclassical style dating back to the 1820s. The island is also home to other religious sites such as the Mahalakshmi Temple, a Hindu temple dedicated to the goddess Mahalakshmi, and the Mosquée Noor-e-Islam, a mosque that represents the Islamic community on the island.
The influence of Catholicism on Reunion Island’s culture can be observed in many aspects of daily life. One such example is the tradition of the Sunday family lunch, which is still widely practiced. Families come together after mass to enjoy a meal, usually including traditional Reunionese dishes. The church also plays a vital role in the island’s education system. Many schools are linked to the church and include religious education as part of their curriculum.
religion is an integral part of Reunion Island’s culture and society, and the island’s diversity of beliefs serves to strengthen its multi-cultural identity.
Languages
French is the official language of Reunion Island, which reflects its historical ties with France. It is also widely spoken by the majority of the population. However, the island has its own unique creole language, called Reunionese Creole, which is a blend of French, Malagasy, African, and Indian languages. Reunionese Creole reflects the island’s diverse cultural heritage and is widely spoken in everyday life. It is also used in literature and music and is recognized as an official language alongside French.
Health
Reunion Island has a well-established healthcare system with both public and private hospitals available for locals and visitors. The standard of healthcare on the island is high, and hospitals are well-equipped with modern facilities.
Public hospitals on Reunion Island offer free healthcare to patients with French Social Security coverage, making healthcare accessible to everyone. The main public hospital on the island is the Centre Hospitalier Régional, located in Saint-Pierre. It provides a range of medical services, including emergency care, maternity services, and surgery.
In addition to the public hospitals, Reunion Island has several private hospitals that offer high-quality medical services. Private hospitals provide a wider range of medical services than public hospitals, including cosmetic surgery, dental care, and pediatrics. They also offer more comfortable private rooms for patients who prefer more privacy or additional amenities.
Reunion Island has a large number of general practitioners, specialists, and dentists located throughout the island. Patients can choose a healthcare professional based on their needs and preferences. Most healthcare professionals in Reunion Island speak French, but many also speak English or other languages.
Reunion Island also has several pharmacies located throughout the island where patients can purchase prescription and over-the-counter medications. Most pharmacies are open six days a week and closed on Sundays.
It is recommended that visitors to Reunion Island obtain travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. This will ensure that visitors can access medical services quickly and easily if needed. Many travel insurance policies also cover medical evacuation if a visitor requires more specialized medical care that is not available on the island.
Reunion Island has a well-developed healthcare system that is accessible to all. Whether you are a local resident or a visitor, you can be assured of high-quality medical care on the island.
Culture
Reunion Island is a melting pot of cultures, thanks to its history and Creole heritage. The island’s unique blend of African, Indian, Malagasy, Chinese, and European cultures is reflected in its music, art, cuisine, and traditions.
Traditional Reunionese music is dominated by the Maloya and Sega genres, which have African, Indian, and Creole influences. These genres have deep roots in Reunionese history and are an integral part of the island’s cultural heritage.
Reunionese art is a fusion of French and Creole influences and is often inspired by the island’s natural beauty. Artisans create stunning items such as baskets, textiles, and pottery that reflect the island’s cultural heritage and history.
Reunionese cuisine is a fusion of African, Indian, and French influences, with a Creole twist. Some of the island’s famous dishes include rougail saucisse (a spicy sausage stew), cari zourite (octopus curry), and bonbon piment (chilli fritters). Visitors can also enjoy the island’s locally grown fruits, such as lychees, mangoes, and pineapples.
Reunionese traditions are a blend of European, African, Indian, and Chinese influences, and are rooted in the island’s history and culture. One of the most significant events on the island is the annual Maloya Festival, which celebrates the island’s traditional music, dance, and culture.
Visitors to Reunion Island can immerse themselves in the island’s rich and diverse culture by visiting museums, art galleries, and attending cultural festivals and events. The island’s rich cultural heritage is something that visitors will remember long after they have left the island.
Activities to do
Reunion Island is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts as it offers numerous activities that can be enjoyed in its scenic landscapes. Visitors can choose from a range of outdoor activities, including hiking, surfing, diving, and other exciting options.
- Hiking: Reunion Island is home to numerous hiking trails, including those through its stunning volcanic landscapes. These offer breathtaking views of the island’s natural beauty and are suitable for hikers of all levels.
- Surfing: For those looking for a more adventurous activity, Reunion Island’s beaches offer exceptional surfing conditions, attracting surfers from around the world. The best time to surf is from May to September.
- Diving: Reunion Island is also a great spot for diving, offering crystal clear waters that allow divers to explore its diverse marine life. The best time to dive is from November to April.
- Other activities: Visitors can also enjoy other exciting activities, such as paragliding, canyoning, and mountain biking. These activities offer unique experiences that allow visitors to appreciate the island’s natural beauty and scenic landscapes.
With such a variety of outdoor activities, visitors are sure to find something that suits their interests and preferences. Whether it’s engaging in adrenaline-fueled activities or simply taking a leisurely stroll through the island’s natural beauty, Reunion Island has something for everyone.
Cities
Reunion Island is a small island with only a few major cities. The most populated city is Saint-Denis, the capital of the department. It is a vibrant city with a mix of colonial and modern architecture. The city is home to several historic landmarks, such as the Saint-Denis Cathedral and the Barachois de Saint-Denis, a waterfront park that offers stunning views of the Indian Ocean.
Saint-Paul is another major city in Reunion Island, located on the western coast. It is a bustling city that offers a mix of cultural and natural attractions. Visitors can explore the local market, which sells a variety of goods, including spices, handicrafts, and fruits. The city is also home to several beautiful beaches, such as Boucan Canot and Saint-Gilles-les-Bains, where visitors can relax and soak up the sun.
Le Port is a port town in the northwest of Reunion Island. It is a busy town that serves as a hub for trade and transportation. Visitors can explore the town’s historic port and its waterfront, where they can watch fishing boats and other vessels come and go. The town also offers several tourist attractions, such as the Garden of Eden, a botanical garden that features a variety of plants and flowers.
Other notable cities in Reunion Island include Saint-Pierre, located on the southern coast, and Cilaos, a town in the central highlands that is known for its natural hot springs and hiking trails.
The most beautiful cities
Reunion Island is home to several charming cities, each with its own unique personality and attractions. Saint-Pierre is widely regarded as one of the island’s most beautiful cities, thanks to its picturesque beaches and historic architecture.
The city’s stunning beachfront is a haven for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts, with activities like surfing and paddleboarding available to visitors. Those who prefer to stay on land can explore the city’s many cultural and historical landmarks, including the beautiful neo-Gothic Saint-Pierre Cathedral and the charming Rue de Paris pedestrian street.
Cilaos is another beautiful city that is popular among visitors to Reunion Island. Located in the heart of the island’s mountainous interior, Cilaos is known for its stunning natural hot springs and hiking trails. Visitors can soak in the therapeutic waters of the hot springs while enjoying breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
Cilaos is also home to several beautiful hiking trails, including the popular Piton des Neiges trail, which leads to the island’s highest peak and offers stunning panoramic views from the summit. The town’s charming colonial architecture and bustling marketplaces are also popular attractions for visitors to the island.
Whether you’re looking for a relaxing beach getaway or an outdoor adventure, Reunion Island’s most beautiful cities have something to offer all visitors to the island.
Places to visit
Reunion Island is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a range of activities and attractions for visitors to enjoy. Popular attractions in Reunion Island include:
- Piton de la Fournaise: This active volcano is one of the most popular attractions on the island. Visitors can hike to the summit or take a helicopter tour for a bird’s-eye view of the volcanic landscape.
- Cirque de Salazie: This stunning natural amphitheatre is surrounded by lush forest and waterfalls, offering visitors a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life.
- Saint-Gilles-les-Bains: This coastal town is home to some of the island’s most beautiful beaches, including Plage de l’Ermitage and Boucan Canot. Visitors can swim, sunbathe, and enjoy a range of water sports in the crystal-clear waters.
Other popular attractions in Reunion Island include the historic town of Saint-Denis, the colourful Creole village of Hell-Bourg, and the botanical gardens at Sainte-Clotilde.
Food and Drink
Reunionese cuisine is a thrilling blend of French, Indian, and African influences that reflect the island’s diverse cultural heritage. The island’s exotic flavours and spices in dishes make it a favourite destination for food lovers worldwide.
The most iconic dish of Reunion Island is rougail saucisse, which is usually served with rice. This dish is a spicy sausage stew made with tomatoes, onions, garlic, and spices such as ginger and curry powder. It is a perfect example of the island’s varied cuisine and is a must-try for visitors.
Another popular dish is cari zourite, a flavourful octopus curry that is a staple in most Reunionese households. The octopus is stewed in a sauce made with onions, garlic, tomatoes, and spicy peppers. It is then served with rice and beans.
Other delicacies to try in Reunion Island include achard, a pickled vegetable salad made with carrots, green beans, and cabbage; and samosas, a savoury pastry that is usually filled with meat, vegetables, or cheese.
Visitors to Reunion Island can sample a wide range of locally produced products, including vanilla, rum, and the famous Bourbon pointu coffee. The island’s fertile soil and tropical climate are ideal for growing exotic fruits and vegetables such as mangoes, papayas, and lychees, which are used in various dishes and drinks on the island.
When it comes to drinks, Reunionese rum is a must-try. It is produced using the island’s famous sugarcane, which is known for its rich and complex flavours. The island’s traditional rum distilleries not only produce rum but also offer tours and tastings of different varieties of rum.
Reunionese cuisine is a wonderful mix of diverse flavours and cultures that leave a lasting impression on visitors.
Flights
If you are planning a trip to Reunion Island, getting there is quite easy. Fortunately, Reunion Island can be reached through direct flights from various major cities in France, such as Paris, Marseille, and Lyon. direct flights from other countries such as South Africa and Madagascar are also available.
Airlines that fly to Reunion Island include Air France, Air Austral, and Corsair. Keep in mind that flights may vary depending on the season, and some flights may be more frequent during the high season.
When booking a flight to Reunion Island, keep in mind that it is a French territory, hence, the same visa regulations that apply in France also apply in Reunion Island. If you are a non-European Union citizen, make sure you have the necessary visas and travel documents before planning your trip to Reunion Island.
There are a total of six airlines operating in Reunion Roland Garros Airport, which is the island’s main airport located near Saint-Denis. Besides, there is also the Pierrefonds airport located in Saint-Pierre, which operates regional flights.
Depending on your location, the flight duration to Reunion Island may vary. From France, the flight takes around 11 hours, while from South Africa, it takes around four hours. Make sure to check the flight duration and schedules before booking your flight, and book in advance to get the best deals available.
Accommodation
If you’re planning a trip to Reunion Island, you’ll be happy to know that there are plenty of accommodation options available to suit all budgets and preferences. Whether you’re looking for a luxury hotel or a budget guesthouse, you’ll find something to meet your needs.
Hotels are a popular choice for visitors to Reunion Island, and there are plenty of options available in all price ranges. Many of the larger hotels are located along the island’s coast and offer breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean. Some of the most popular hotel chains on the island include Novotel, Mercure, and Best Western.
If you’re looking for something a bit more cozy and intimate, guesthouses are a great option. These are often family-run establishments and offer a more personalized experience. Many of the guesthouses are located in the island’s interior and offer stunning views of the mountainous landscape.
If you’re traveling with a group or looking for something a bit more private, villas are a fantastic option. These are often located in secluded areas of the island and offer complete privacy and tranquility. Many of the villas come with private pools, outdoor dining areas, and stunning views of the ocean and mountains.
When choosing your accommodation on Reunion Island, it’s important to consider factors such as location, amenities, and price. Be sure to shop around and compare prices on different booking websites to ensure that you get the best deal possible.
Reunion Island offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit all needs and budgets. Whether you’re looking for a luxury hotel or a budget-friendly guesthouse, you’ll find something to meet your needs in this beautiful part of the world.
Reunion Island through the eyes of the world
Reunion Island’s stunning natural beauty and rich culture have caught the attention of the world, and it has been featured in numerous travel shows and documentaries. These programs showcase the beauty of the island’s volcanic landscapes, beaches, and lush forests, and give viewers a glimpse into the island’s unique culture.
One example of such a show is ‘Islands of the Future’, which features Reunion Island and explores how the island is adapting to the challenges of climate change. The show highlights the island’s efforts to promote sustainable tourism and protect its unique biodiversity.
Another popular program that features Reunion Island is ‘The Amazing Race France’. In this show, contestants race around the island, competing in challenges that showcase the island’s natural wonders and cultural heritage. The show’s viewers get to see the island’s stunning landscapes, taste its delicious cuisine, and experience its vibrant music and dance.
Reunion Island is also a favorite destination for adventure travel shows. The island’s rugged terrain, stunning coastline, and abundant wildlife make it the perfect location for exciting outdoor activities such as hiking, surfing, and diving. Shows like ‘Extreme South’ and ‘Exploration’ have praised the island’s natural beauty and showcased its adventurous side.
But it’s not just television shows that have featured Reunion Island. Famous travel bloggers and influencers have also highlighted the island’s beauty on social media. With its turquoise lagoons, colorful markets, and stunning mountain vistas, the island has become a popular destination for travelers seeking an exotic getaway.
With its unique blend of French, African, Indian, and Malagasy cultures, Reunion Island has a rich and diverse heritage that is celebrated in its music, dance, and festivals. From the Creole music festival ‘Fet Kaf’ to the traditional Hindu festival of ‘Cavadee’, the island’s culture is vibrant and colorful, and its people are proud to share it with the world.
Whether you’re planning your next vacation or just looking for a little inspiration, Reunion Island is a destination that should not be missed. With its stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, it’s no wonder that the island has captured the hearts of travelers and TV producers alike.